A Peasant’s Interview with a Foreign Journalist by Predrag Milošević in Relation to the Question of Socialist Realism in Serbian Music History

Authors

Keywords:

Predrag Milošević, peasants, lied, socialist realism, communism, Yugoslavia, USSR

Abstract

Bearing in mind the position occupied by Yugoslav postwar music, in this article I review certain compositional strategies implemented by Predrag Milošević in his piece A Peasant’s Interview with a Foreign Journalist, by means of which this modernist composer stepped into the field of socialist realism. I will analyze the score in order to identify the most significant compositional-technical strategies used by the composer. Further analyses will encompass an interpretation of the piece with respect to the theories of socialist realism, while a separate segment of this article will be dedicated to some aspects of the relationship between this composition and writings published at the time of its creation. I will then use these analyses to emphasize some points in Milošević’s work where one can observe connections with the theoretical output of his contemporaries, as well as with recent writings that focus on understanding the place of socialist realism in Serbian music history.

References

Анон. (1948a) „О нашој масовној песми, извод из стенографских бележака са састанка чланова Удружења композитора Србије и Удружења књижевника Србије, 12. маја 1948“, Музика 1, 78–86 / Anon. (1948a) „O našoj masovnoj pesmi, izvod iz stenografskih beležaka sa sastanka članova Udruženja kompozitora Srbije i Udruženja književnika Srbije, 12. maja 1948”, Muzika 1: 78–86 [“On our mass song. An extract from the shorthand notes of the meeting of members of the Association of Composers of Serbia and the Association of Writers of Serbia, on May 12th, 1948”].

Анон. (1948b) „Одлука ЦК СКП(б) о опери „Велико пријатељство“ В. Мураделија“, Музика 1: 98–100 / Anon. (1948b) „Odluka CK SKP(b) o operi Veliko prijateljstvo V. Muradelija”, Muzika 1: 98–100 [“The decision of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) about the opera by V. Muradeli, The Great Friendship”].

Анон. (1948c) „Проглас Другог међународног конгреса композитора и музичких писаца (Праг 20–29. мај 1948)“, Музика 1: 103 / Anon. (1948c) „Proglas Drugog međunarodnog kongresa kompozitora i muzičkih pisaca (Prag 20–29. maj 1948)”, Muzika 1: 103 [“The proclamation of the Second International Congress of Composers and music critics (Prague, May 20-29th, 1948)”].

Анон. (1951) „Оснивачки конгрес Савеза композитора и музичких научних радника Југославије“, Музика 5: 84–98 / (1951) „Osnivački kongres Saveza kompozitora i muzičkih naučnih radnika Jugoslavije”, Muzika 5: 84–98 [“The founding congress of the Union of Composers and Musicologists of Yugoslavia”].

Данон, О. (1948) „Улога савремене музике у друштву“, Музика 1: 5–16 / Danon O. (1948) „Uloga savremene muzike u društvu”, Muzika 1: 5–16 [“The role of contemporary music in society”].

Denegri, J. (2009) Teme srpske umetnosti 1945–1970.: od socijalističkog realizma do kinetičke umetnosti, Beograd: Atoča [Topics of Serbian Art, 1945–1970: From socialist realism to kinetic art].

Херцигоња, Никола (1948) „Музичка настојања у народноослободилачкој борби“, Музика 1: 29 / Hercigonja N. (1948) „Muzička nastojanja u narodnooslobodilačkoj borbi”, Muzika 1: 29 [“Music efforts in the National Liberation Struggle”].

Хрењиков, Т. (1949) „Куда иде развој музике?“ Музика 2: 1–15 / Hrenjikov T. (1949) „Kuda ide razvoj muzike?”, Muzika 2: 1–15 [“Where is the development of music going?”].

Hofman, I. (2005) „Pod stegom partije – muzika socijalističkog realizma, primeri SSSR i Jugoslavije”, Godišnjak za društvenu instoriju 1–3: 41–63 [“Under the Party flag. Music of socialist realism, examples of the USSR and Yugoslavia”].

Mikić, V. (2009) Lica srpske muzike: neoklasicizam, Beograd, FMU [Visages of Serbian music. Neoclassicism].

Милин, М. (2006) „Етапе модернизма у српској музици”, Музикологија 6: 93–116 / Milin M. („Etape modernizma u srpskoj muzici”, Muzikologija 6: 93–116 [“The Stages of Modernism in Serbian Music”].

Веселиновић-Хофман М. (ур.) (2007) Историја српске музике: српска музика и европско музичко наслеђе, Београд: Завод за уџбенике / Veselinović-Hofman M. (ur.) (2007) Istorija srpske muzike: srpska muzika i evropsko muzičko nasleđe [A History of Serbian Music. Serbian Music and the European Musical Heritage].

Стефановић, П. (1949) „Музичке дискусије у СССР“, Музика 2: 41–54 / Stefanović P. (1949) „Muzičke diskusije u SSSR”, Muzika 2: 41–54 [Music discussions in the USSR].

Šuvaković, M. (2008) „Umetnost posle socijalističkog realizma“, Republika vol. 440–441, Beograd, 2008, http://www.republika.co.rs/440-441/20.html [“Art after socialist realism”].

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Published

12.11.2024

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How to Cite

“A Peasant’s Interview With a Foreign Journalist by Predrag Milošević in Relation to the Question of Socialist Realism in Serbian Music History”. 2024. MUZIKOLOGIJA-MUSICOLOGY, no. 21 (November): 71-83. https://muzikologija-musicology.com/index.php/MM/article/view/263.

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